In the ABC-X model, which component is associated with the family's interpretation or meaning assigned to the stressor?

• A. A
• B. B
• C. C
• D. X

Answer: (C)

Interpreting the stressor is captured by the appraisal, the meaning the family assigns to what happened. In this framework, the stressor (A) is the event, the resources (B) are what the family can draw on, and the appraisal or meaning (the interpretation) shapes how threatening the event feels and how the family responds. This interpretation determines the crisis outcome (X): with a hopeful, manageable appraisal and adequate resources, the situation may resolve without a crisis; with a frightening or overwhelming view of the event, even the same stressor can lead to a crisis. So, the component tied to how the family interprets the stressor is the appraisal—the meaning they attach to the event.