A man avoids societal rewards and the frustrations of attaining them by retreating from those goals. This deviant behavior is:

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Multiple Choice

A man avoids societal rewards and the frustrations of attaining them by retreating from those goals. This deviant behavior is:

Explanation:
This question tests understanding of Merton's strain theory and the retreatism pathway. Retreatism is when a person rejects both society’s goals and the legitimate means to achieve them, leading to withdrawal from pursuing success. The scenario describes someone who avoids societal rewards and the frustrations of attaining them by withdrawing from those goals, which fits retreatism perfectly. In contrast, pursuing the goals but via illegitimate means is innovation; going through the motions without caring about outcomes is ritualism; and rejecting the accepted goals and means while adopting new ones is rebellion.

This question tests understanding of Merton's strain theory and the retreatism pathway. Retreatism is when a person rejects both society’s goals and the legitimate means to achieve them, leading to withdrawal from pursuing success. The scenario describes someone who avoids societal rewards and the frustrations of attaining them by withdrawing from those goals, which fits retreatism perfectly.

In contrast, pursuing the goals but via illegitimate means is innovation; going through the motions without caring about outcomes is ritualism; and rejecting the accepted goals and means while adopting new ones is rebellion.

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